The top 5 reasons to add resistance training to your exercise routine

May 20, 2025
As we age, muscle mass decreases more rapidly, making it crucial to keep up with resistance training to maintain strength, mobility, healthy joints, and bone density. Source: Getty Images.

What is resistance training?

Resistance training (aka strength training) is exercise that applies tension to muscles through the use of free weights, machine weights, resistance bands or body weight – to induce muscular contraction. Resistance training leads to increased strength, muscle endurance (anaerobic endurance), improves bone density, and promotes positive impacts on body composition (muscle to fat ratio).

What happens during resistance training?

When we lift weights, the muscles are put under more tension – this causes microscopic tears in the muscle fibres (this is a GOOD thing!). These tears are then repaired by protein in the body, and by doing so, increases the overall strength and stamina of these muscles. Over time, improvements in muscular strength, endurance, joint health and bone strength are all likely outcomes.

Why is resistance training important as we age?

As we get older, muscle mass decreases at a more rapid rate – therefore it is of increasing importance to continue resistance training to maintain strength, healthy joints, mobility and bone density. Long term benefits can be seen in as little as two resistance training sessions per week!

Top Tip Takeaways

Resistance training…

Increases strength

By maintaining your strength, you are able to remain independent and continue to enjoy day to day leisure activities such as gardening, outdoor walks, tennis and so on!

Increases bone density

This means bones remain stronger and healthier for longer – and reduces the risk of developing osteoporosis and other degenerative diseases.

Leads to a toned appearance

Lifting weights will build healthy toned looking muscle, reducing the appearance of sagging areas such as the upper arms.

Improves metabolism

Muscle uses more energy at rest than fat – therefore the more muscle you have, the higher your ‘resting metabolic rate’ (the energy you burn at rest), which may also aid in fat loss.

Can help with reducing pain

As our muscle strength improves with consistent training, we have the benefit of experiencing a greater amount of control over our bodies as we move about in our daily lives. With a more purposeful movement due to greater control of our muscles and limbs in particular, we can move more fluidly and with less impact on our joints. Exercising also has been proven to release endorphins which can have the same pain reduction properties to morphine and without all the side effects!

IMPORTANT LEGAL INFO This article is of a general nature and FYI only, because it doesn’t take into account your personal health requirements or existing medical conditions. That means it’s not personalised health advice and shouldn’t be relied upon as if it is. Before making a health-related decision, you should work out if the info is appropriate for your situation and get professional medical advice.

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