As we embrace an active and independent lifestyle, maintaining a vehicle becomes essential for mobility and convenience. While professional servicing is important, knowing how to perform basic car maintenance can save money, enhance safety, and prolong the lifespan of your vehicle.
This guide provides easy-to-follow DIY car maintenance tips!
Checking and maintaining tyres
Ensuring your tyres are in good condition is one of the most important aspects of car maintenance. Checking tyre pressure regularly is essential, as under-inflated or over-inflated tyres can affect fuel efficiency and safety. It is advisable to use a portable gauge and adjust the pressure according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. Monitoring tread depth is also crucial, as worn-out tyres reduce grip, particularly in wet conditions.
A simple way to check tread depth is by using a 20-cent coin; if the outer band is visible, it is time for a replacement.
Checking and topping up fluids
Fluids play a vital role in ensuring a car runs smoothly. Engine oil should be checked monthly using the dipstick, and if the oil appears dark or is below the minimum mark, it should be topped up or changed. Coolant levels must also be maintained to prevent engine overheating.
The reservoir should always be checked to ensure the coolant is between the ‘MIN’ and ‘MAX’ marks. Brake fluid is another essential component for safe driving, and it should be at the correct level and free from contamination.
Battery maintenance
A well-maintained battery ensures reliable vehicle performance. Checking for corrosion on battery terminals is important, as white or greenish deposits can impact performance. Cleaning them with a mixture of baking soda and water can help maintain a strong connection.
If the car struggles to start, using a battery tester or visiting a local auto shop for a free check is advisable. Ensuring that the battery is tightly fastened is also crucial, as excessive vibrations can cause internal damage over time.
Inspecting lights and indicators
Properly functioning lights and indicators are essential for safe driving. It is advisable to check headlights, brake lights, and indicators regularly. A simple way to do this is by asking a family member or friend to assist in confirming that all lights are working correctly. If a light is out, replacing the bulb promptly is important to ensure safety on the road.
Replacing windshield wipers
Windshield wipers play a crucial role in maintaining visibility during adverse weather conditions. Over time, wipers can wear out, causing streaks and reducing visibility. If your wipers are showing signs of wear and tear, you should replace them promptly.
Most wipers snap on and off easily, and following your owner’s manual can help ensure the correct installation.
Regular maintenance not only helps you avoid costly repairs but also gives you greater confidence in your vehicle’s reliability. By staying proactive, you can enjoy the freedom and convenience of driving well into the future.