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A short-but-sweet history of good vibrations

Jan 09, 2022
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Vibrators have certainly come a long way. Source: Getty

So, what did Santa bring you? Did you find anything under the tree that required batteries? And no, I am not talking about remote controlled cars or drones, or even a solar-powered epilator (now there’s a good idea for campers). I am speaking of that which would never have been mentioned back in the day… (in a hushed voice she says “vibrator”). Ha!

Now I know I am supposed to be writing nostalgia articles and nostalgia, according to the Oxford Dictionary, means “a sentimental longing for the past” but here, I must admit to not having personal tales of derring-do with the Hitachi Magic Wand (which would have been a bit awkward seeing I would have only been eight when it was launched). Still, there may be some of you who look back fondly to the 240-volt versions and so, here for you, is the potted history of the vibrator.

A rubbish story about Cleopatra filling a suitable sized gourd with bees is exactly that and, along with other ‘historical’ facts about her sexual prowess, belittles her incredible achievements in the spheres of intelligentsia. The real history of vibrators begins around 1870, when Dr George Taylor developed a steam-powered massage and vibratory apparatus. A later one called the Chattanooga was a two-metre tall, steam-powered appliance that took two men to shovel the coal to keep it operating. Now, that has to make your eyes water.

We can thank Dr Granville who, in 1883, invented the first battery-powered one called a percussor (nicknamed Granville’s Hammer), which he used only on males to treat pain in various parts of the body. Dr Macaura’s Pulsocon in 1890 was a hand-crank job so, I guess, great for camping.

Vibrators were used exclusively by the medical fraternity right up until the early 1900s to help ease tension, pain, headaches, irritability, indigestion and constipation. Some texts state that they were used to treat ‘female hysteria’ (hysteria coming from the Latin for womb), a term that disappeared from medical texts only in the early 1950s. It has been suggested that doctors would undertake a pelvic massage to bring on the hysterical paroxysms that relieved this tension. (I just can’t imagine booking in to my medical clinic for my hysteria treatment – would it be a regular booking and would Medicare cover at least part of it?). The development of mechanised  ‘vibrators’ reduced both the treatment time and the hand cramps for the doctors. Dr Granville distanced himself from what he perceived as the misuse of his invention.

From then, the burgeoning movie industry found a new use for these medical wonders and advertising for them vanished from respectable publications. They were relegated to the ‘not to be spoken of in polite society’ file. Clever marketing, however, brought out the snake-oil spin doctors who magically transformed these vibrators into massagers that assisted with weight reduction as ‘spot reducers’ and as beauty appliances that helped you stay shapely and beautiful, maintaining your ‘youthful glow’.

The vibrator became a household item and was the fifth household appliance to be electrified after the toaster, sewing machine, kettle and fan. Some companies even gave them away as incentives for opening bank accounts or switching onto electricity. Creativity at home destined these products for ‘greater things’ and further developments were made that even sped up or slowed down the massaging abilities – rather than just turning the appliance on or off.

Toward the end of the 1950s, Eveready’s alkaline batteries with their streamlined size and shape led to a serious rethink in design and the sexual revolution of the 1960s did the rest. Today’s adult shops provide a plethora of designs, shapes and colours. There is no “one size fits all” anymore and neither is there the Detwiller, a vibrator with various attachments (vibratodes) that operated with compressed air. Now that is more than mind blowing!

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